See bonjour on Wiktionary
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"ref": "2009 March 13, Alexandra Jacobs, “Blame the Messager”, in New York Times:",
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"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1988, Gary Hart, The Strategies of Zeus:",
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{
"ref": "2005, James H Irwin, Mokanshan: A Tale of Wallis Simpson's Naughty Shanghai Postcards:",
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"text": "Tu passeras le bonjour à ta mère !",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"text": "→ Alemannic German: buschur"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bonne année"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bonne journée"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"english": "Good day, friend!",
"text": "Bonjour, mon ami !",
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"english": "Good morning, Mr. President!",
"text": "Bonjour, monsieur le Président !",
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},
{
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{
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}
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Montréal",
"word": "bonjour/hi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Missouri",
"word": "beaujour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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}
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],
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],
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"(in French contexts) Good morning; hello."
],
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav",
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],
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"form": "bonjours",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"present"
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"ref": "1938, Donald Barr Chidsey, Each one was alone:",
"text": "He went on down the boulevard, bonjouring right and left, lifting his hat, bowing. He moved very slowly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Gary Hart, The Strategies of Zeus:",
"text": "Connaughton entered the simple but cheery restaurant, checked his coat, bonjoured the maître d'...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, James H Irwin, Mokanshan: A Tale of Wallis Simpson's Naughty Shanghai Postcards:",
"text": "They bonjoured back and stood there awkwardly. Finally, Flood broke the silence.",
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],
"glosses": [
"To greet in French with \"bonjour\"."
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
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"intransitive"
],
[
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],
[
"French",
"French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To greet in French with \"bonjour\"."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒnˈʒʊə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bonjour.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑnˈʒʊɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "bonjour"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French greetings",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French phrasebook",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonjour",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonjour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonjour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bonjour",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bon jor",
"lit": "good day"
},
"expansion": "Old French bon jor (literally “good day”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bon",
"3": "jour",
"gloss1": "good",
"gloss2": "day"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bon (“good”) + jour (“day”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bonjour, from Old French bon jor (literally “good day”). By surface analysis, bon (“good”) + jour (“day”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonjours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bonjour m (plural bonjours)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “You will pass a hello to your mother!”)",
"roman": "You will say hello to your mother!",
"text": "Tu passeras le bonjour à ta mère !",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greetings; hello (general salutation)"
],
"links": [
[
"greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔ̃.ʒuʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bõ.ʒuə̯ʁ]",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bonjour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-bonjour.ogg/Fr-bonjour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-bonjour.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒ̃ʊ̯̃.ʒʊu̯ʁ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔ̃.ʒo(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Bonjour"
}
],
"word": "bonjour"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "au revoir"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French greetings",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French phrasebook",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bonjour les dégâts"
},
{
"word": "bonjourer"
},
{
"word": "rebonjour"
},
{
"word": "simple comme bonjour"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "bonjou"
},
"expansion": "Antillean Creole: bonjou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Antillean Creole: bonjou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "bonjou"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: bonjou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: bonjou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "bonjou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: bonjou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: bonjou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "bonzour"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: bonzour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mauritian Creole: bonzour"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "buschur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: buschur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: buschur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonjour",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bonjour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bonjour"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonjour",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonjour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonjour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bonjour",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bon jor",
"lit": "good day"
},
"expansion": "Old French bon jor (literally “good day”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bon",
"3": "jour",
"gloss1": "good",
"gloss2": "day"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bon (“good”) + jour (“day”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bonjour, from Old French bon jor (literally “good day”). By surface analysis, bon (“good”) + jour (“day”).",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bonne année"
},
{
"word": "bonne journée"
},
{
"word": "bonne nuit"
},
{
"word": "bonsoir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Good day, friend!",
"text": "Bonjour, mon ami !",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Good morning, Mr. President!",
"text": "Bonjour, monsieur le Président !",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good day; good morning"
],
"links": [
[
"good day",
"good day"
],
[
"good morning",
"good morning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North American French"
],
"glosses": [
"goodbye"
],
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North America) goodbye"
],
"tags": [
"North-America"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔ̃.ʒuʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bõ.ʒuə̯ʁ]",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bonjour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-bonjour.ogg/Fr-bonjour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-bonjour.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒ̃ʊ̯̃.ʒʊu̯ʁ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔ̃.ʒo(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Bonjour"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "salut"
},
{
"alt": "Montréal",
"word": "bonjour/hi"
},
{
"english": "Missouri",
"word": "beaujour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Normandy"
],
"word": "boujou"
}
],
"word": "bonjour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bonjour",
"t": "greetings; hello"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bonjour (“greetings; hello”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bonjour (“greetings; hello”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonjour-bonjour",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bonjour (plural bonjour-bonjour)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"greetings; hello"
],
"links": [
[
"greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "selamat"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bonjour"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bonjour meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.